The JTable class is used to display tabular data. It is made up of rows and columns.
Constructors:
JTable()
JTable(Object[][] rows, Object[] columns)
The JList class object represents a list of text items. The list of text items can be configured so that the user can select one or more items. It derives from the JComponent class.
Constructors:
JList()
JList(ary[] listData)
JList(ListModel<ary> dataModel)
The JOptionPane class is used to create standard dialogue boxes such as message, confirm, and input dialogue boxes. These dialogue boxes are used to display information or to solicit user input.
Constructors:
JOptionPane()
JOptionPane(Object message)
JOptionPane(Object message, int messageType)
The JScrollbar class object is used to add horizontal and vertical scrollbars. It is a scrollbar implementation. It derives from the JComponent class.
Constructors:
JScrollBar()
JScrollBar(int orientation)
JScrollBar(int orientation, int value, int extent, int min, int max)
JMenuBar is a class used to display a menu bar on a window or frame. It could have multiple menus.
The JMenu class’s object is a pull-down menu component in the menu bar. It derives from the JMenuItem class.
The JMenuItem class object adds a simple labeled menu item. The items in a menu must be of the JMenuItem class or one of its subclasses.
PopupMenu can be dynamically triggered at any point within a component. It derives from the JComponent class.
Constructors:
JPopupMenu()
JPopupMenu(String label)
The JCheckBoxMenuItem class represents a checkbox that can be added to a menu. A CheckBoxMenuItem can be associated with text, a graphic icon, or both. MenuItems can be chosen or deselected. Actions can be used to configure and control MenuItems.
Constructors:
JCheckBoxMenuItem()
JCheckBoxMenuItem(Action a)
JCheckBoxMenuItem(Icon icon)
JCheckBoxMenuItem(String text)
JCheckBoxMenuItem(String text, boolean b)
JCheckBoxMenuItem(String text, Icon icon)
JCheckBoxMenuItem(String text, Icon icon, boolean b)
The JSeparator class provides a general-purpose component for implementing divider lines. It’s used to draw a line between widgets in a Layout. It derives from the JComponent class.
Constructors:
JSeparator()
JSeparator(int orientation)
The JProgressBar class is used to display the task’s progress. It derives from the JComponent class.
Constructors:
JProgressBar()
JProgressBar(int min, int max)
JProgressBar(int orient)
JProgressBar(int orient, int min, int max)
The JTree class is used to display data that is tree-structured or hierarchical. JTree is a complex component. It has a ‘root node’ at the very top that serves as a parent for all nodes in the tree.
Constructors:
JTree()
JTree(Object[] value)
JTree(TreeNode root)
// Java program to implement
// a Simple Registration Form
// using Java Swing
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
class Registration
extends JFrame
implements ActionListener {
/**
*
*/ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
// Components of the Form
private Container c;
private JLabel title;
private JLabel name;
private JTextField tname;
private JLabel mno;
private JTextField tmno;
private JLabel gender;
private JRadioButton male;
private JRadioButton female;
private ButtonGroup gengp;
private JLabel dob;
private JComboBox date;
private JComboBox month;
private JComboBox year;
private JLabel add;
private JTextArea tadd;
private JCheckBox term;
private JButton sub;
private JButton reset;
private JTextArea tout;
private JLabel res;
private JTextArea resadd;
private String dates[]
= { "1", "2", "3", "4", "5",
"6", "7", "8", "9", "10",
"11", "12", "13", "14", "15",
"16", "17", "18", "19", "20",
"21", "22", "23", "24", "25",
"26", "27", "28", "29", "30",
"31" };
private String months[]
= { "Jan", "feb", "Mar", "Apr",
"May", "Jun", "July", "Aug",
"Sup", "Oct", "Nov", "Dec" };
private String years[]
= { "1995", "1996", "1997", "1998",
"1999", "2000", "2001", "2002",
"2003", "2004", "2005", "2006",
"2007", "2008", "2009", "2010",
"2011", "2012", "2013", "2014",
"2015", "2016", "2017", "2018",
"2019" };
// constructor, to initialize the components
// with default values.
public Registration()
{
setTitle("Registration Form");
setBounds(300, 90, 900, 600);
setDefaultCloseOperation(EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setResizable(false);
c = getContentPane();
c.setLayout(null);
title = new JLabel("Registration Form");
title.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 30));
title.setSize(300, 30);
title.setLocation(300, 30);
c.add(title);
name = new JLabel("Name");
name.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 20));
name.setSize(100, 20);
name.setLocation(100, 100);
c.add(name);
tname = new JTextField();
tname.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 15));
tname.setSize(190, 20);
tname.setLocation(200, 100);
c.add(tname);
mno = new JLabel("Mobile");
mno.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 20));
mno.setSize(100, 20);
mno.setLocation(100, 150);
c.add(mno);
tmno = new JTextField();
tmno.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 15));
tmno.setSize(150, 20);
tmno.setLocation(200, 150);
c.add(tmno);
gender = new JLabel("Gender");
gender.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 20));
gender.setSize(100, 20);
gender.setLocation(100, 200);
c.add(gender);
male = new JRadioButton("Male");
male.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 15));
male.setSelected(true);
male.setSize(75, 20);
male.setLocation(200, 200);
c.add(male);
female = new JRadioButton("Female");
female.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 15));
female.setSelected(false);
female.setSize(80, 20);
female.setLocation(275, 200);
c.add(female);
gengp = new ButtonGroup();
gengp.add(male);
gengp.add(female);
dob = new JLabel("DOB");
dob.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 20));
dob.setSize(100, 20);
dob.setLocation(100, 250);
c.add(dob);
date = new JComboBox(dates);
date.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 15));
date.setSize(50, 20);
date.setLocation(200, 250);
c.add(date);
month = new JComboBox(months);
month.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 15));
month.setSize(60, 20);
month.setLocation(250, 250);
c.add(month);
year = new JComboBox(years);
year.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 15));
year.setSize(60, 20);
year.setLocation(320, 250);
c.add(year);
add = new JLabel("Address");
add.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 20));
add.setSize(100, 20);
add.setLocation(100, 300);
c.add(add);
tadd = new JTextArea();
tadd.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 15));
tadd.setSize(200, 75);
tadd.setLocation(200, 300);
tadd.setLineWrap(true);
c.add(tadd);
term = new JCheckBox("Accept Terms And Conditions.");
term.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 15));
term.setSize(250, 20);
term.setLocation(150, 400);
c.add(term);
sub = new JButton("Submit");
sub.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 15));
sub.setSize(100, 20);
sub.setLocation(150, 450);
sub.addActionListener(this);
c.add(sub);
reset = new JButton("Reset");
reset.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 15));
reset.setSize(100, 20);
reset.setLocation(270, 450);
reset.addActionListener(this);
c.add(reset);
tout = new JTextArea();
tout.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 15));
tout.setSize(300, 400);
tout.setLocation(500, 100);
tout.setLineWrap(true);
tout.setEditable(false);
c.add(tout);
res = new JLabel("");
res.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 20));
res.setSize(500, 25);
res.setLocation(100, 500);
c.add(res);
resadd = new JTextArea();
resadd.setFont(new Font("Arial", Font.PLAIN, 15));
resadd.setSize(200, 75);
resadd.setLocation(580, 175);
resadd.setLineWrap(true);
c.add(resadd);
setVisible(true);
}
// method actionPerformed()
// to get the action performed
// by the user and act accordingly
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
if (e.getSource() == sub) {
if (term.isSelected()) {
String data1;
String data
= "Name : "
+ tname.getText() + "\n"
+ "Mobile : "
+ tmno.getText() + "\n";
if (male.isSelected())
data1 = "Gender : Male"
+ "\n";
else
data1 = "Gender : Female"
+ "\n";
String data2
= "DOB : "
+ (String)date.getSelectedItem()
+ "/" + (String)month.getSelectedItem()
+ "/" + (String)year.getSelectedItem()
+ "\n";
String data3 = "Address : " + tadd.getText();
tout.setText(data + data1 + data2 + data3);
tout.setEditable(false);
res.setText("Registration Successfully..");
}
else {
tout.setText("");
resadd.setText("");
res.setText("Please accept the"
+ " terms & conditions..");
}
}
else if (e.getSource() == reset) {
String def = "";
tname.setText(def);
tadd.setText(def);
tmno.setText(def);
res.setText(def);
tout.setText(def);
term.setSelected(false);
date.setSelectedIndex(0);
month.setSelectedIndex(0);
year.setSelectedIndex(0);
resadd.setText(def);
}
}
// Driver Code
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception
{
Registration f = new Registration();
}
}
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Note: also read about the Java Swing Components and Containers -I
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